Font Drawing (blf)¶
This module provides access to Blender’s text drawing functions.
Hello World Text Example¶
Example of using the blf module. For this module to work we
need to use the GPU module gpu as well.
# Import stand alone modules.
import blf
import bpy
font_info = {
"font_id": 0,
"handler": None,
}
def init():
"""init function - runs once"""
import os
# Create a new font object, use external TTF file.
font_path = bpy.path.abspath('//Zeyada.ttf')
# Store the font index - to use later.
if os.path.exists(font_path):
font_info["font_id"] = blf.load(font_path)
else:
# Default font.
font_info["font_id"] = 0
# Set the font drawing routine to run every frame.
font_info["handler"] = bpy.types.SpaceView3D.draw_handler_add(
draw_callback_px, (None, None), 'WINDOW', 'POST_PIXEL')
def draw_callback_px(self, context):
"""Draw on the viewports"""
# BLF drawing routine.
font_id = font_info["font_id"]
blf.position(font_id, 2, 80, 0)
blf.size(font_id, 50.0)
blf.draw(font_id, "Hello World")
if __name__ == '__main__':
init()
Drawing Text to an Image¶
Example showing how text can be drawn into an image.
This can be done by binding an image buffer (imbuf) to the font’s ID.
import blf
import imbuf
image_size = 512, 512
font_size = 20
ibuf = imbuf.new(image_size)
font_id = blf.load("/path/to/font.ttf")
blf.color(font_id, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0)
blf.size(font_id, font_size)
blf.position(font_id, 0, image_size[1] - font_size, 0)
blf.enable(font_id, blf.WORD_WRAP)
blf.word_wrap(font_id, image_size[0])
with blf.bind_imbuf(font_id, ibuf, display_name="sRGB"):
blf.draw_buffer(font_id, "Lots of wrapped text. " * 50)
imbuf.write(ibuf, filepath="/path/to/image.png")
- blf.aspect(fontid, aspect)¶
Set the aspect for drawing text.
- Parameters:
fontid (int) – The id of the typeface as returned by
blf.load(), for default font use 0.aspect (float) – The aspect ratio for non-uniform scaling of text.
- blf.bind_imbuf(fontid, imbuf, *, display_name=None)¶
Context manager to draw text into an image buffer instead of the GPU’s context.
- Parameters:
fontid (int) – The id of the typeface as returned by
blf.load(), for default font use 0.imbuf (
imbuf.types.ImBuf) – The image to draw into.display_name (str | None) – Ignored (formerly a color-space transform name), kept for backwards compatibility.
- Returns:
The BLF ImBuf context manager.
- Return type:
BLFImBufContext
- blf.clipping(fontid, xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax)¶
Set the clipping, enable/disable using
CLIPPING.- Parameters:
fontid (int) – The id of the typeface as returned by
blf.load(), for default font use 0.xmin (float) – Left edge of the clipping rectangle.
ymin (float) – Bottom edge of the clipping rectangle.
xmax (float) – Right edge of the clipping rectangle.
ymax (float) – Top edge of the clipping rectangle.
- blf.color(fontid, r, g, b, a)¶
Set the color for drawing text.
- Parameters:
fontid (int) – The id of the typeface as returned by
blf.load(), for default font use 0.r (float) – Red channel 0.0 - 1.0.
g (float) – Green channel 0.0 - 1.0.
b (float) – Blue channel 0.0 - 1.0.
a (float) – Alpha channel 0.0 - 1.0.
- blf.dimensions(fontid, text)¶
Return the width and height of the text.
- Parameters:
fontid (int) – The id of the typeface as returned by
blf.load(), for default font use 0.text (str) – The text to measure.
- Returns:
The width and height of the text.
- Return type:
tuple[float, float]
- blf.disable(fontid, option)¶
Disable a font drawing option.
- Parameters:
fontid (int) – The id of the typeface as returned by
blf.load(), for default font use 0.option (int) – One of
ROTATION,CLIPPING,SHADOW,MONOCHROMEorWORD_WRAP.
- blf.draw(fontid, text)¶
Draw text in the current context.
- Parameters:
fontid (int) – The id of the typeface as returned by
blf.load(), for default font use 0.text (str) – The text to draw.
- blf.draw_buffer(fontid, text)¶
Draw text into the image buffer bound via
blf.bind_imbuf().- Parameters:
fontid (int) – The id of the typeface as returned by
blf.load(), for default font use 0.text (str) – The text to draw into the bound image buffer.
- blf.enable(fontid, option)¶
Enable a font drawing option.
- Parameters:
fontid (int) – The id of the typeface as returned by
blf.load(), for default font use 0.option (int) – One of
ROTATION,CLIPPING,SHADOW,MONOCHROMEorWORD_WRAP.
- blf.load(filepath)¶
Load a new font.
- Parameters:
filepath (str | bytes) – The filepath of the font.
- Returns:
The new font’s fontid or -1 if there was an error.
- Return type:
int
- blf.position(fontid, x, y, z)¶
Set the position for drawing text.
- Parameters:
fontid (int) – The id of the typeface as returned by
blf.load(), for default font use 0.x (float) – X axis position to draw the text.
y (float) – Y axis position to draw the text.
z (float) – Z axis position to draw the text (typically 0).
- blf.rotation(fontid, angle)¶
Set the text rotation angle, enable/disable using
ROTATION.- Parameters:
fontid (int) – The id of the typeface as returned by
blf.load(), for default font use 0.angle (float) – The angle for text drawing to use (in radians).
- blf.shadow(fontid, level, r, g, b, a)¶
Shadow options, enable/disable using
SHADOW.- Parameters:
fontid (int) – The id of the typeface as returned by
blf.load(), for default font use 0.level (int) – The shadow type: 0 for none, 3 for 3x3 blur, 5 for 5x5 blur or 6 for outline. Other values raise a
TypeError.r (float) – Shadow color (red channel 0.0 - 1.0).
g (float) – Shadow color (green channel 0.0 - 1.0).
b (float) – Shadow color (blue channel 0.0 - 1.0).
a (float) – Shadow color (alpha channel 0.0 - 1.0).
- blf.shadow_offset(fontid, x, y)¶
Set the offset for shadow text, enable/disable using
SHADOW.- Parameters:
fontid (int) – The id of the typeface as returned by
blf.load(), for default font use 0.x (int) – Horizontal shadow offset value in pixels.
y (int) – Vertical shadow offset value in pixels.
- blf.size(fontid, size)¶
Set the size for drawing text.
- Parameters:
fontid (int) – The id of the typeface as returned by
blf.load(), for default font use 0.size (float) – Point size of the font.
- blf.unload(filepath)¶
Unload an existing font.
- Parameters:
filepath (str | bytes) – The filepath of the font.
- blf.word_wrap(fontid, wrap_width)¶
Set the wrap width, enable/disable using
WORD_WRAP.- Parameters:
fontid (int) – The id of the typeface as returned by
blf.load(), for default font use 0.wrap_width (int) – The width (in pixels) to wrap words at.
- blf.CLIPPING¶
Constant value 2
- blf.MONOCHROME¶
Constant value 128
- blf.ROTATION¶
Constant value 1
- blf.SHADOW¶
Constant value 4
- blf.WORD_WRAP¶
Constant value 64